Molecular detection and antibiogram of Staphylococcus aureus in rabbits, rabbit handlers, and rabbitry in Terengganu, Malaysia
Autor: | Nor Arifah Mohabbar, Siti Mariam Zainal Ariffin, M.F. Ghazali, M.Z. Sukiman, Min Hian Chai, Noor Muzamil Mohamad, Nur Aina Nadhirah Mohd Azizan, Nurlailasari Mohammad Najib |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Veterinary medicine
Staphylococcus aureus medicine.drug_class Antibiotics Rabbit MRSA medicine.disease_cause nuc gene law.invention law SF600-1100 medicine Polymerase chain reaction rabbit staphylococcus aureus mrsa meca gene antibiogram mecA gene General Veterinary biology SCCmec Amoxicillin biochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition biology.organism_classification Antimicrobial Penicillin Animal Science and Zoology Original Article Bacteria medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research, Vol 8, Iss 3, Pp 388-395 (2021) Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research |
ISSN: | 2311-7710 |
Popis: | Objectives: This study aims to investigate the prevalence and antibiogram of Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistance S. aureus (MRSA) in rabbits, rabbit handlers, and rabbitry environments in Terengganu. Materials and Methods: Swab samples from 183 rabbits (183 oral and 183 ear swabs), 45 rabbit handlers (45 oral and 45 nasal), and environmental (n = 180) samples from rabbitries were collected from 10 rabbit farms in Terengganu. The associated S. aureus isolates from the swabs were isolated using phenotypic microbiology tests. The bacteria were confirmed by polymerase chain reaction targeting nuc (S. aureus) and mecA (MRSA) genes. The antibiogram of all S. aureus isolates was determined using the Kirby–Bauer test. Results: Staphylococcus aureus was detected in 19% of rabbits, 26.7% of rabbit handlers, and 8.8% of swabs from the rabbitry environment. However, MRSA (0%) could not be detected. Antibiotic susceptibility test revealed that S. aureus from rabbits showed low resistance ( |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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