The Influence of Prostaglandin E1 and Use of Inhibitor Percentage on the Correlation between the Multiplate and VerifyNow in Patients on Dual Antiplatelet Therapy

Autor: Hugo ten Cate, Renske H. Olie, Mirella Haartmans, Minka Vries, Paul W.M. Verhezen, Rick J. H. Wetzels, Anne-Marije Hulshof, Yvonne M. C. Henskens
Přispěvatelé: RS: CAPHRI - R3 - Functioning, Participating and Rehabilitation, Orthopedie, RS: Carim - B04 Clinical thrombosis and Haemostasis, MUMC+: HVC Pieken Trombose (9), Interne Geneeskunde, MUMC+: MA Alg Interne Geneeskunde (9), MUMC+: HVC Trombosezorg (8), Faculteit FHML Centraal, MUMC+: DA CDL Algemeen (9)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
verifynow p2y12
medicine.medical_specialty
Acute coronary syndrome
multiplate adp
CLINICAL-OUTCOMES
prostaglandin e1
Concordance
whole-blood
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
FUNCTION TESTS
AGGREGOMETRY
ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME
CITRATE
Correlation
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
platelet function tests
Internal medicine
Inhibitor percentage
medicine
Humans
Platelet
In patient
Alprostadil
multiplate adp-hs
Prostaglandin E1
DIFFERENT ANTICOAGULANTS
Whole blood
Aged
TREATMENT PLATELET REACTIVITY
clopidogrel
business.industry
aggregation
Hematology
General Medicine
respiratory system
Clopidogrel
medicine.disease
respiratory tract diseases
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
Cardiology
Female
business
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Platelets, 32(4), 463-468. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group
ISSN: 0953-7104
Popis: Platelet function tests (PFT), such as the Multiple Electrode Analyzer (Multiplate) and VerifyNow, show little concordance in patients using antiplatelet drugs. A major difference between these tests is the use of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) to inhibit P2Y1-platelet-receptor activation in VerifyNow and is proposed to be of influence in the discrepancy between these tests. We aimed to investigate whether the presence of PGE1 could provide an explanation for the moderate correlation and concordance between Multiplate and VerifyNow by adding PGE1 to the Multiplate ADP assay, also known as the ADP-high sensitivity (ADP-HS) assay. We also aimed to investigate whether the difference in baseline platelet function as measured by the VerifyNow and Multiplate could (partly) explain the moderate correlation between the tests, by plotting ADP assay results against baseline function as measured by the corresponding device, which is expressed as the 'inhibitor percentage.' Fifty-one patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) received dual antiplatelet therapy and were considered to have a high risk of ischemic or bleeding complications were included. The addition of 20 mu l PGE1 in the Multiplate resulted in a significant reduction in Arbitrary Aggregation Units, but did not improve correlation with the VerifyNow. The correlation between VerifyNow and Multiplate inhibitor percentage was moderate. Based on these results, we concluded that neither PGE1 nor the calculation of the inhibitor percentage greatly influenced the correlation between PFTs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE