Observation of Quadratic (Charge-2) Weyl Point Splitting in Near-Infrared Photonic Crystals

Autor: Christina Jörg, Sachin Vaidya, Jiho Noh, Alexander Cerjan, Shyam Augustine, Georg von Freymann, Mikael C. Rechtsman
Přispěvatelé: Publica
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2106.12119
Popis: Weyl points are point degeneracies that occur in momentum space of periodic materials, and are associated with a quantized topological charge. We experimentally observe in a 3D micro-printed photonic crystal that a charge-2 Weyl point can be split into two charge-1 Weyl points as the protecting symmetry of the original charge-2 Weyl point is broken. Moreover, we use a theoretical analysis to confirm where the charge-1 Weyl points move within the Brillouin zone as the strength of the symmetry breaking increases, and confirm it in experiments using Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry. This micro-scale observation and control of Weyl points is important for realizing robust topological devices in the near-infrared.
Databáze: OpenAIRE