Oil Spill Sorber Based on Extrinsically Magnetizable Porous Geopolymer
Autor: | Fabíola da Silveira Maranhão, Fernanda Veloso de Carvalho, Sérgio Thode, Emiliane Daher Pereira, Kaushik Pal, Diganta Bhusan Das, Mostafa Galal Aboelkheir, Nathali Ricardo Barbosa de Lima, Vítor Corrêa da Costa, Fernando Gomes |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Technology
magnetic nanoparticles engineering.material oil Article Filler (materials) General Materials Science Porosity Process engineering magnetic geopolymer environmental recovery Microscopy QC120-168.85 Nanocomposite business.industry QH201-278.5 Contamination Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TK1-9971 Geopolymer Descriptive and experimental mechanics Oil spill engineering Environmental science Cementitious Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering light materials TA1-2040 business |
Zdroj: | Materials Materials, Vol 14, Iss 5641, p 5641 (2021) Volume 14 Issue 19 |
ISSN: | 1996-1944 |
Popis: | Environmental impacts are increasingly due to the human polluting activities. Therefore, there is a need to develop technologies capable of removing contamination and driving the impacted environment as close as possible to its inherent characteristics. One of the major problems still faced is the spill of oil into water. Therefore, to solve the environmental problem, this work shows the use of magnetically modified geopolymer materials as an oil remover from water with a magnet’s aid. The results obtained were outstanding since the average intrinsic oil removal capability (IORC) was 150 g/g. The presented IORC is the largest found in the materials produced by our research group, constituting an extremely encouraging result, mainly because of the ease of preparing the magnetic geopolymer system. Furthermore, the low cost of production and the material’s capability to be reused as filler of polymer or even cementitious matrices allows us to project that this nanocomposite can be widely used, constituting an economically viable alternative for more efficient environmental recovery processes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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