Production of a Monoclonal Antibody Directed against the High-Affinity Nerve Growth Factor Receptor

Autor: C. Ghirelli, Luciano Lombardi, Sylvie Ménard, Laura Asnaghi, Piera Aiello, Fabio Castiglioni, M. G. Borrello, Elda Tagliabue, C. Longhi
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
ISSN: 1724-6008
DOI: 10.1177/172460089901400203
Popis: The high-affinity nerve growth factor receptor corresponds to the tyrosine protein kinase encoded by the proto-oncogene trkA. Different findings suggest that nerve growth factor (NGF) can be operative in the growth modulation of tumor cell lines possessing high-affinity binding sites for this molecule. Using as immunizing material the SKNBE neuroblastoma cell line transfected with proto-trkA we produced a monoclonal antibody (MAb) able to recognize the high-affinity nerve growth factor receptor. The selected MAb, designated MGR12, is directed against an epitope present on the extracellular domain of the receptor since it showed reactivity on living trkA-expressing cells and was able to immunoprecipitate the proto-trkA molecule. The MGR12 MAb is directed against a non-functional epitope since it neither inhibited NGF binding nor induced receptor internalization. This new reagent appears to be an appropriate tool for analyzing the expression of high-affinity nerve growth factor receptor in tumors of different origin and for elucidating its involvement in tumor progression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE