Toward Citizen Dialogue-led Environmental Governance: An Exploratory Case Study in Post-Fukushima Japan
Autor: | Hidenori Nakamura, Fuki Ueno, Hiromichi Higashihara, Mamoru Hayashi, Satoru Sugita, Hiromichi Fukui |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Conservation of Natural Resources
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences media_common.quotation_subject 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Japan Political science Humans Quality (business) Polyphony 0105 earth and related environmental sciences media_common Global and Planetary Change Ecology business.industry Community Participation Citizen journalism Public relations Social learning Deliberation Pollution Democracy Environmental Policy Environmental governance Psychological resilience business |
Zdroj: | Environmental Management. 67:868-885 |
ISSN: | 1432-1009 0364-152X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00267-021-01433-6 |
Popis: | This paper reports on an exploratory case study to help facilitate a culture of dialogue in Japan. There is an emphasis on proposing methods for polyphonic dialogue among citizens, and between citizens and experts, to effectively manage the environment. This paper argues that a culture of dialogue is essential to pluralistic participatory environmental governance. A random sampling-based citizen dialogue-involving experts and citizens-regarding radioactive waste disposal was held in Japanese cities. Three proposed methods-politeness-based facilitation dialogue, evidence-based and position-explicit presentations by experts with differing views and experts reflecting in tandem with citizens engaged in dialogue-might lead to enhanced positive attitudes toward dialogue with others holding different views, as well as better internal self-deliberation. Attitudes for dialogue were measured empirically. The current research suggests that explicit treatment of pluralistic positions and views among citizens and experts would be a key factor for quality social learning and resilience for uncertainty. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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