Direct observations of submarine melt and subsurface geometry at a tidewater glacier
Autor: | David A. Sutherland, Jason M. Amundson, C. Kienholz, Jonathan D. Nash, Emily Eidam, R. H. Jackson, D. Duncan, Roman J. Motyka, W. P. Dryer |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
geography
Multidisciplinary geography.geographical_feature_category 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Ocean current Tidewater glacier cycle Ice calving Submarine Glacier Geometry 010502 geochemistry & geophysics 01 natural sciences Current (stream) 13. Climate action 14. Life underwater Ice sheet Geology 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Tidewater |
Zdroj: | Science (New York, N.Y.). 365(6451) |
ISSN: | 1095-9203 |
Popis: | Underwater melting How fast does warm ocean water melt glaciers that terminate in the sea? That question is central to understanding how fast ice sheets may lose mass, and thus how fast sea level will rise, in response to global warming, but there are few data about the process. Sutherland et al. used repeat multibeam sonar surveys to observe an Alaskan subsurface tidewater glacier face to create a time series of its melting and calving patterns. They observed melt rates up to a hundred times larger than those predicted by theory, observations that compel us to reevaluate predictions of such ice loss. Science , this issue p. 369 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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