Hydrodynamics and mathematical modelling in a low HRT inverse fluidized-bed reactor for biological sulphate reduction

Autor: Luis C. Reyes-Alvarado, Elena Rustrian, Artin Hatzikioseyian, Eric Houbron, Eldon R. Rene, Piet N.L. Lens, Giovanni Esposito
Přispěvatelé: Reyes-Alvarado, Luis C., Hatzikioseyian, Artin, Rene, Eldon R., Houbron, Eric, Rustrian, Elena, Esposito, Giovanni, Lens, Piet N. L.
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioprocess and biosystems engineering. 41(12)
ISSN: 1615-7605
Popis: Biological reduction of sulphate at low hydraulic retention time (HRT) is presented in this paper. A sulphidogenic inverse fluidized-bed bioreactor (IFBB) was operated successfully at a progressively decreasing HRT from 1 to 0.125 days for a total of 155 days. Synthetic wastewater containing sulphate at a concentration of 745 (± 17) mg/L was used. COD was supplied as lactate in variable concentrations at COD/SO42− ratios of 1.2–2.4. The pH of the feed ranged between 5.2 and 6.2. The highest measured removal rates were 2646 and 4866 mg SO42−/L day at an HRT of 0.25 and 0.125 days, respectively, using a COD/SO42− ratio of 2.3. The biological sulphate reduction was limited by the influent COD concentrations at a COD/SO42− ratio
Databáze: OpenAIRE