Quantitative susceptibility mapping to evaluate brain iron deposition and its correlation with physiological parameters in hypertensive patients

Autor: Yinhu Zhu, Dayong Jin, Yue Qin, Xin Li, Chunkai Hou, Boyuan Jiang, Yanqiang Qiao, Xiaohua Gao, Shaoyu Wang, Liyao Liu, Juan Tian, Jigang Geng, Yifan Qian, Xiaoshi Li, Yongli Ma, Jianhai Zong
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ann Transl Med
ISSN: 2305-5847
2305-5839
Popis: Background Regional excessive iron overload is pernicious to motor functions and cognitive functioning of the brain. The aim of this research was to utilize quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) to inspect brain iron accumulation in patients with hypertension (HP), and to evaluate whether it is correlated with physiological parameters. Methods Thirty-one HP and 31 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HC) were included. All participants underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and QSM data were obtained. Differences in brain iron deposition in deep gray matter nuclei of participants were compared between HP and HC. The correlations between iron deposition, body mass index (BMI), maximum systolic blood pressure (SBP), and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were analyzed. Results The HP group showed increased susceptibility values in the caudate nucleus (CA), putamen (PU), globus pallidus (GP), and dorsal thalamus (TH), compared with the HC group. There was a significant positive correlation between BMI and the susceptibility values in the dentate nucleus (DN); the maximum SBP and DBP were positively correlated with magnetic susceptibility of the CA, PU, GP, and TH, respectively. Conclusions These results are indicative of the role of overload brain iron in deep brain gray matter nuclei in HP and suggest that HP is associated with excess brain iron in certain deep gray matter regions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE