Bilateral Herpes Simplex Uveitis: Review of the Literature and Own Reports‏

Autor: C. Stephen Foster, Alejandra de-la-Torre, Juanita Valdes-Camacho
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Cornea ulcer
Eye disease
Iris
Ocular hypertension
Transillumination
Herpes simplex virus
Iridocyclitis
Treatment response
Viral eye infection
Antibodies
Viral

0302 clinical medicine
Slit lamp
Immunoglobulin g
Virus antibody
Lumbar puncture
Pathology
Corticosteroid
Medicine
Anterior chamber
Cyclosporin
Human alphaherpesvirus 1
Hydroxychloroquine sulfate
Headache
Uveitis
Anterior

Polymerase chain reaction
Blood
Drug dose reduction
Brimonidine
Drug Therapy
Combination

Aqueous humor
Human
viral
Herpes simplex
medicine.medical_specialty
Vomiting
Anterior Chamber
Clinical article
Iris atrophy
Prednisolone acetate
Eye pain
Herpes simplex virus (hsv)
Antiviral Agents
Tacrolimus
Article
Aqueous Humor
Drug substitution
03 medical and health sciences
Intraocular hypertension
Epiretinal membrane
Case report
Keratectomy
Humans
Clinical evaluation
Aciclovir
Cyclophosphamide
Steroid
Antibody
combination
Cytomegalovirus antibody
Herpesvirus 1
Herpesvirus 2
Herpes Simplex
medicine.disease
Belimumab
Ophthalmology
Methotrexate
030104 developmental biology
030221 ophthalmology & optometry
Ocular Hypertension
Atrophy
Differential diagnosis
Atropine
0301 basic medicine
Herpesvirus 2
Human

Eye Infections
Viral

Herpesvirus 1
Human

Photophobia
Best corrected visual acuity
Mydriasis
Hepatitis b surface antigen
Immunology and Allergy
Middle aged
Drug withdrawal
Antibody titer
Herpes simplex virus 2
Bilateral
Middle Aged
Arthralgia
Genital herpes
Diagnostic error
Combination drug therapy
Transillumination defect
Female
Drug therapy
medicine.symptom
Uveitis
Adult
Valaciclovir
Pseudophakia
Antibodies
Herpetic
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Rash
Virology
Meningitis
Antivirus agent
Anterior
business.industry
Anterior eye chamber
Conjunctival hyperemia
Astigmatism
Dermatology
Surgery
Acetazolamide
Antiviral agents
Clinical feature
Isolation and purification
Eye infections
Keratoplasty
Prednisone
Dorzolamide
business
Sjoegren syndrome
Blurred vision
Zdroj: Repositorio EdocUR-U. Rosario
Universidad del Rosario
instacron:Universidad del Rosario
ISSN: 1744-5078
0927-3948
Popis: Purpose: Herpes simplex-associated uveitis is usually considered a unilateral eye disease, and rarely included in the differential diagnosis whenever there is bilateral involvement. We report three cases of bilateral herpetic anterior uveitis. Methods: We evaluated three patients who presented with clinical manifestations of bilateral uveitis suggestive of viral origin. Results: We found intraocular hypertension, cells in the anterior chamber, paralytic mydriasis, iris atrophy with transillumination defects, and variable anterior vitreous cellularity. According to the clinical findings, supported with herpes-specific antibody titers and aqueous humor PCR results in two of them, they were diagnosed with bilateral anterior herpetic uveitis. Conclusions: Our patients were initially misdiagnosed as having non-infectious uveitis and were treated with immunomodulatory medications, which could have favored the extension of infection bilaterally. Although uncommon, bilateral herpetic uveitis should always be considered in the differential diagnoses, when patients present with hypertensive uveitis in both eyes. © Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.
Databáze: OpenAIRE