Utilization of Modified Zeolite as Catalyst for Steam Gasification of Palm Kernel Shell
| Autor: | Jenny Rizkiana, Herri Susanto, Dwi Hantoko, Mi Yan, I. G. B. N. Makertihartha, Joko Waluyo, Petric Marc Ruya |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Technology
Engineering Chemical Materials science BIOMASS GASIFICATION HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION 020209 energy Shell (structure) Tar Removal gasification 02 engineering and technology Catalysis Palm Kernel Shells SYNGAS PRODUCTION Engineering Chemical engineering Modified zeolite Palm kernel tar removal 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering QUALITY clean syngas Science & Technology Process Chemistry and Technology palm kernel shells Clean Syngas 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology CRACKING Mordenite REDUCTION FLUIDIZED-BED mordenite GAS OLIVINE TAR TP155-156 0210 nano-technology Gasification |
| Zdroj: | Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 623-631 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 1978-2993 |
| Popis: | Syngas from biomass gasification is being developed for alternative feedstock in the chemical industry. Palm kernel shell which is generated from palm oil industry can be potentially used as raw material for gasification process. The purpose of this study was to investigate the use of modified natural zeolite catalysts in steam gasification of palm kernel shells. Mordenite type zeolite was modified by acid leaching to be used as a tar cracking catalyst. Steam gasification was conducted at the temperature range of 750–850 °C and the steam to biomass ratio was in the range of 0–2.25. The result showed that steam gasification of palm kernel shell with the addition of zeolite catalyst at 750 °C and steam to biomass ratio 2.25 could reduce tar content up to 98% or became 0.7 g/Nm3. In this study, gasification of palm kernel shells produced syngas with the hydrogen concentration in the range of 52–64% and H2/CO ratio of 2.7–5.7. Copyright © 2021 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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