MEASURING AND MODELLING OF SOIL WATER DYNAMICS AND RUNOFF GENERATION IN AN AGRICULTURAL LOESSIAL HILLSLOPE
Autor: | Klaas Oostindie, Coen J. Ritsema, Jannes Stolte, Paul van Dijk, Erik van den Elsen |
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Rok vydání: | 1996 |
Předmět: |
Water flow
Winand Staring Centre for Integrated Land Soil and Water Research Soil and Water Research soil water runoff oppervlakkige afvoer models Staring Centrum watererosie Transect overstromingen modellen Ponding Water Science and Technology Hydrology research bodemwater onderzoek Infiltration (hydrology) Pressure head floods Soil water Winand Staring Centre for Integrated Land Environmental science Soil horizon water erosion Surface runoff |
Zdroj: | Hydrological Processes, 10(8), 1081-1089 Hydrological Processes 10 (1996) 8 |
ISSN: | 1099-1085 0885-6087 |
DOI: | 10.1002/(sici)1099-1085(199608)10:8<1081::aid-hyp413>3.0.co;2-n |
Popis: | Surface run-off may be generated when rainfall intensity exceeds infiltration capacity, or when the soil profile is saturated. Both types of overland flow may occur in hilly agricultural loess regions. It was shown with pressure head and run-off measurements that Hortonian overland flow occurs during summer rain events. A two-dimensional water flow model could simulate pressure head changes and run-off. Simulated potential run-off for the transect studied was three times as high. This indicates effects of surface ponding and the probable location of this particular transect in a region with high run-off production. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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