Real-time imaging of apoptotic cell-membrane changes at the single-cell level in the beating murine heart
Autor: | Chris P. M. Reutelingsperger, Ewald A. W. J. Dumont, Mat J.A.P. Daemen, Pieter A. Doevendans, Leonard Hofstra, Jos F.M. Smits, Hein J.J. Wellens |
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Přispěvatelé: | Other departments |
Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Nature medicine, 7(12), 1352-1355. Nature Publishing Group |
ISSN: | 1546-170X 1078-8956 |
DOI: | 10.1038/nm1201-1352 |
Popis: | We report a novel real-time imaging model to visualize apoptotic membrane changes of single cardiomyocytes in the injured heart of the living mouse, using fluorescent labeled annexin-V. Annexin-V binds to externalized phosphatidylserine (PS) of cells undergoing programmed cell death. With high-magnification (x100-160) real-time imaging, we visualized the binding of annexin-V to single cardiomyocytes. Kinetic studies at the single-cell level revealed that cardiomyocytes started to bind annexin-V within minutes after reperfusion, following an ischemic period of 30 minutes. The amount of bound annexin-V increased rapidly and reached a maximum within 20-25 minutes. Caspase inhibitors decreased the number of annexin-V-positive cardiomyocytes and slowed down the rate of PS exposure of cardiomyocytes that still bound annexin-V. This technology to study cell biology in the natural environment will enhance knowledge of intracellular signaling pathways relevant for cell-death regulation and strategies to manipulate these pathways for therapeutic effect. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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