Crack Features Derived from Effective Medium Modeling during Hydraulic Stimulation of the Geothermal Reservoir in Soultz

Autor: Catherine Dorbath, M. Adelinet, L. Dorbath, Marco Calò, M. Le Ravalec
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
ISSN: 2214-4609
Popis: The recent new tomography results obtained within the scope of the Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS) European Soultz project led us to revisit the meso-fracturation features of the reservoir. In this paper, we develop a novel approach based on effective medium modeling to characterize the evolution of crack properties all along the hydraulic stimulation process. The stimulation experiment performed in 2000 actually consisted of 3 successive injection steps. An accurate 4-D tomography was previously conducted using the travel-times measured for the induced seismicity. The present study focuses on the exploitation of the resulting P-wave and S-wave velocity models. They are given as input data in an effective medium model and converted into crack properties. The effective medium model refers to a crack-free matrix and 2 families of penny-shaped cracks whose orientations are in agreement with geological features. The resulting output data are the spatial distribution of crack aspect ratios within the 3-D reservoir. This study emphasizes the added value of the coupling between effective medium modelling and geophysical studies to monitor meso-scale cracks in reservoirs submitted to hydraulic stimulation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE