Lipid-modifying efficacy and tolerability of anacetrapib added to ongoing statin therapy in Japanese patients with dyslipidemia
Autor: | Hidenori Arai, Tamio Teramoto, Robert O. Blaustein, Mariko Nakagomi, Katsunori Ikewaki, Hiroyuki Daida, Hirotaka Numaguchi, Masayoshi Shirakawa, Yuichiro Watanabe, Amy O. Johnson-Levonas, Taro Kakikawa, Yuko Maeda |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Time Factors Adolescent Apolipoprotein B Hypercholesterolemia 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Pharmacology Placebo Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Double-Blind Method Japan Anacetrapib Cholesterylester transfer protein Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Oxazolidinones Aged Aged 80 and over Apolipoprotein A-I biology business.industry Anticholesteremic Agents Cholesterol LDL Middle Aged medicine.disease Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins Treatment Outcome Blood pressure chemistry Tolerability Apolipoprotein B-100 biology.protein Female lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins) Creatine kinase Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Biomarkers Dyslipidemia Lipoprotein(a) |
Zdroj: | Atherosclerosis. 261:69-77 |
ISSN: | 0021-9150 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.03.009 |
Popis: | We aimed to assess the effects of cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitor anacetrapib added to statin ± other lipid-modifying therapies (LMT) in Japanese patients with dyslipidemia who were not at their LDL-C goal.Patients on a stable dose of statin ± other LMT with LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL to145 mg/dL, ≥120 mg/dL to165 mg/dL, ≥140 mg/dL or ≥160 mg/dL for patients with a history of coronary heart disease (CHD), high-, moderate- and low-risk patients respectively, were randomized 2:1, stratified by background therapy, to double-blind anacetrapib 100 mg (n = 204) or placebo (n = 103) for 24 weeks, followed by a 28-week open-label extension phase (anacetrapib 100 mg) and a 12-week off-drug safety follow-up phase. The primary endpoint was percent change from baseline in LDL-C (beta-quantification method), as well as the safety profile of anacetrapib at Week 24; HDL-C was a key secondary endpoint.Anacetrapib 100 mg further reduced LDL-C (38.0%), non-HDL-C (35.1%), ApoB (28.7%), and Lp(a) (48.3%) and increased HDL-C (148.9%) and ApoAI (50.7%) versus placebo (p 0.001 for all). There were no meaningful differences between the groups in the proportion of patients with liver enzymes elevations (2.0% vs. 0%), creatine kinase elevations overall (0.5% vs. 0%) or with muscle symptoms (0.5% vs. 0%), blood pressure, electrolytes or adjudicated cardiovascular events (0.5% vs. 0%). In the open-label period, sustained effects on lipid parameters were observed with anacetrapib and the treatment was generally well tolerated.Long-term treatment with anacetrapib 100 mg substantially reduced LDL-C, increased HDL-C and was well tolerated in Japanese patients with dyslipidemia (ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT01760460). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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