Four-year-olds' beliefs about how others regard males and females
Autor: | May Ling Halim, Diane N. Ruble, Catherine S. Tamis-LeMonda |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Male
Stereotyping Gender identity Extramural Culture Gender Identity Peer group Peer Group Developmental psychology Comprehension Household Work Interpersonal relationship Attitude Developmental Neuroscience Child Preschool Cultural diversity Developmental and Educational Psychology Humans Female Interpersonal Relations Television Social Behavior Psychology Prejudice |
Zdroj: | British Journal of Developmental Psychology. 31:128-135 |
ISSN: | 0261-510X |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.2044-835x.2012.02084.x |
Popis: | Children's awareness of how others evaluate their gender could influence their behaviours and well-being, yet little is known about when this awareness develops and what influences its emergence. The current study investigated culturally diverse 4-year-olds' (N = 240) public regard for gender groups and whether exposure to factors that convey status and highlight gender influenced it. Children were asked whether most people thought (i) girls or boys, and (ii) women or men, were better. Overall, children thought others more positively evaluated their own gender. However more TV exposure and, among girls only, more traditional parental division of housework predicted children stating that others thought boys were better, suggesting more awareness of greater male status. Children's public regard was distinct from their personal attitudes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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