Movements of the jaw and orofacial regions evoked by stimulation of two different cortical areas in cats
Autor: | Rhyuji Sumino, Koichi Iwata, Aiko Ikukawa, Naoki Hanashima, Hiroshi Itoga |
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Rok vydání: | 1985 |
Předmět: |
Facial Muscles
Stimulation stomatognathic system medicine Animals Molecular Biology reproductive and urinary physiology Brain Mapping Mouth CATS Motor area business.industry General Neuroscience Motor Cortex Anatomy equipment and supplies Electric Stimulation stomatognathic diseases Intracortical microstimulation medicine.anatomical_structure Cerebral cortex Masticatory Muscles embryonic structures Cats Neurology (clinical) business Neuroscience Developmental Biology |
Zdroj: | Brain Research. 359:332-337 |
ISSN: | 0006-8993 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0006-8993(85)91445-3 |
Popis: | Functional properties of the jaw and orofacial motor areas in the cerebral cortex of the lightly anesthetized cat were studied on the basis of the motor effects produced by intracortical microstimulation (ICMS). Jaw and orofacial motor effects were evoked by ICMS (less than 30 microA) delivered to the anterior parts of the coronal and lateral sigmoid gyri (C, coronal area), and the anterior part of the orbital gyrus (O, orbital area). Different patterns of movements in the jaw and orofacial regions were evoked from these two areas. In C one or, at most, two types of simple movement were produced by ICMS to one location, while in O more coordinated movements than those in C were produced. Cytoarchitectonically the jaw and orofacial motor areas were restricted to areas 3a, 4 gamma, and 6a beta in C, and to area 43 in O. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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