In vitro analysis of a physiological strain sensor formulated from a PEDOT:PSS functionalized carbon nanotube-poly(glycerol sebacate urethane) composite

Autor: James Britton, Anup Poudel, Yina Guo, Catalina Vallejo-Giraldo, Marc A. Fernandez-Yague, Katarzyna Krukiewicz, Ghazal Tadayyon, Aitor Larrañaga, Manus J.P. Biggs, Gemma Orpella-Aceret, Lu Li
Přispěvatelé: SFI, ERDF, European Union (EU)
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials scienceengineering. C, Materials for biological applications. 121
ISSN: 1873-0191
Popis: peer-reviewed Biodegradable strain sensors able to undergo controlled degradation following implantation have recently received significant interest as novel approaches to detect pathological tissue swelling or non-physiological stresses. In this study, the physicomechanical, electrochemical and active pressure sensing behavior of an electrically conductive and biodegradable poly(glycerol sebacate urethane) (PGSU) composite, reinforced with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) functionalized carbon nanotubes (CNTs), was evaluated in vitro. Analysis of these PGSU-CNTs composites demonstrated that the incorporation of functionalized CNTs into a biodegradable elastomer resulted in enhanced mechanical strength, conductivity and tailored matrix biodegradation. PGSU-CNT composites were subsequently formulated into flexible and active pressure sensors which demonstrated optimal sensitivity to applied 1% uniaxial tensile strains. Finally, cytocompatibility analysis a with primary neural culture confirmed that PGSU-CNT composites exhibited low cytotoxicity, and supported neuron adhesion, viability, and proliferation in vitro.
Databáze: OpenAIRE