Applicability of Dmax Method on Heart Rate Variability to Estimate the Lactate Thresholds in Male Runners
Autor: | Paulo Cesar do Nascimento Salvador, Eduardo Marcel Fernandes Nascimento, Ricardo Dantas de Lucas, Diego Severo Antunes, Fernando Klitzke Borszcz |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Reproducibility
medicine.medical_specialty Article Subject Intraclass correlation Limits of agreement 030229 sport sciences 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Standard error Internal medicine Blood lactate Cardiology medicine Heart rate variability Analysis of variance lcsh:Sports medicine lcsh:RC1200-1245 Mathematics Research Article |
Zdroj: | Journal of Sports Medicine Journal of Sports Medicine, Vol 2019 (2019) |
ISSN: | 2356-7651 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2019/2075371 |
Popis: | Introduction. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the application of the Dmax method on heart rate variability (HRV) to estimate the lactate thresholds (LT), during a maximal incremental running test (MIRT). Methods. Nineteen male runners performed two MIRTs, with the initial speed at 8 km·h−1 and increments of 1 km·h−1 every 3 minutes, until exhaustion. Measures of HRV and blood lactate concentrations were obtained, and lactate (LT1 and LT2) and HRV (HRVTDMAX1 and HRVTDMAX2) thresholds were identified. ANOVA with Scheffe’s post hoc test, effect sizes (d), the bias ± 95% limits of agreement (LoA), standard error of the estimate (SEE), Pearson’s (r), and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) were calculated to assess validity. Results. No significant differences were observed between HRVTDMAX1 and LT1 when expressed for speed (12.1 ± 1.4 km·h−1 and 11.2 ± 2.1 km·h−1; p=0.55; d = 0.45; r = 0.46; bias ± LoA = 0.8 ± 3.7 km·h−1; SEE = 1.2 km·h−1 (95% CI, 0.9–1.9)). Significant differences were observed between HRVTDMAX2 and LT2 when expressed for speed (12.0 ± 1.2 km·h−1 and 14.1 ± 2.5 km·h−1; p=0.00; d = 1.21; r = 0.48; bias ± LoA = −1.0 ± 1.8 km·h−1; SEE = 1.1 km·h−1 (95% CI, 0.8–1.6)), respectively. Reproducibility values were found for the LT1 (ICC = 0.90; bias ± LoA = −0.7 ± 2.0 km·h−1), LT2 (ICC = 0.97; bias ± LoA = −0.1 ± 1.1 km·h−1), HRVTDMAX1 (ICC = 0.48; bias ± LoA = −0.2 ± 3.4 km·h−1), and HRVTDMAX2 (ICC = 0.30; bias ± LoA = 0.3 ± 3.5 km·h−1). Conclusions. The Dmax method applied over a HRV dataset allowed the identification of LT1 that is close to aerobic threshold, during a MIRT. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |