Tar, nicotine and carbon monoxide yield of UK cigarettes and the risk of non-muscle-invasive and muscle-invasive bladder cancer
| Autor: | Ranti Fayokun, D. Michael A. Wallace, Maurice P. Zeegers, Richard T. Bryan, Sylvia H J Jochems, Frederik J. van Schooten, Frits H.M. van Osch, Nicholas D. James, Charlotte G G M Pauwels, Kar Keung Cheng |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Promovendi NTM, Genetica & Celbiologie, RS: NUTRIM - R3 - Respiratory & Age-related Health, Farmacologie en Toxicologie, RS: CAPHRI - R5 - Optimising Patient Care, Complexe Genetica |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Oncology Nicotine Cancer Research medicine.medical_specialty smoking 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Tar (tobacco residue) Surveys and Questionnaires Internal medicine Epidemiology medicine Humans Neoplasm Invasiveness TOBACCO SMOKING 030212 general & internal medicine Risk factor Aged Carbon Monoxide Bladder cancer business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Case-control study Muscle invasive Tobacco Products Middle Aged medicine.disease Tars United Kingdom MALES Case-Control Studies 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Female epidemiology business Non muscle invasive urinary bladder neoplasms medicine.drug toxicology SMOKERS |
| Zdroj: | European Journal of Cancer Prevention, 28(1), 40-44. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS |
| ISSN: | 0959-8278 |
| Popis: | Cigarette smoking is a major risk factor for bladder cancer (BC); however, the impact of cigarette content remains unclear. This study aims to investigate tar, nicotine and carbon monoxide (TNCO) yields of different filtered cigarettes in relation to BC risk. From the Bladder Cancer Prognosis Programme 575 non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) cases, 139 muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) cases and 130 BC-free controls with retrospective data on smoking behaviour and cigarette brand were identified. Independently measured TNCO yields of cigarettes sold in the UK were obtained through the UK Department of Health and merged with the Bladder Cancer Prognosis Programme dataset to estimate the daily intake of TNCO. BC risk increased by TNCO intake category for NMIBC cases (P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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