A new noninvasive method for determination of laryngeal sensory function
Autor: | Robert J. Toohill, Joel H. Blumin, Thomas E. Prieto, Safwan Jaradeh, Jonathan M. Bock, Albert L. Merati |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Male
Neural Conduction Sensation Action Potentials Electromyography Nerve conduction velocity Superior laryngeal nerve Reaction Time Humans Medicine Evoked potential Evoked Potentials Neurologic Examination medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Laryngeal Nerves Vagus Nerve Cricothyroid muscle Middle Aged Cranial Nerve Diseases Electric Stimulation Vagus nerve medicine.anatomical_structure Otorhinolaryngology Anesthesia Female business Sternocleidomastoid muscle Sensory nerve |
Zdroj: | The Laryngoscope. 121:158-163 |
ISSN: | 0023-852X |
Popis: | Objectives/Hypothesis: We report a new surface technique for studying sensory conduction in the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN). Study Design: Prospective controlled cohort study at an academic tertiary care hospital. Methods: Surface stimulation of the vagus nerve 7–10 cm proximal to a surface electrode placed over the cricothyroid muscle was performed in controls and in subjects with needle electromyographic-confirmed laryngeal neuropathy. Cathodal stimulation was applied below the mastoid process behind the sternocleidomastoid muscle. Nerve conduction parameters were determined. Results: Noninvasive SLN evoked potential studies were performed on healthy volunteers (n = 28) as well as neuropathic subjects (n = 27). Compared to controls, the neuropathic subjects had statistically significant differences in baseline-to-peak amplitude, conduction velocity, and intrasubject side-to-side amplitude ratio (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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