Behavioral profile in RASopathies

Autor: Paolo Alfieri, Maria Luigia Gambardella, Chiara Fossati, Cristina Caciolo, Angelo Selicorni, Maria Cristina Digilio, Giuseppe Zampino, Daniela Leone, Stefano Vicari, Laura Cesarini, Chiara Leoni, Marco Tartaglia, Eugenio Mercuri, Francesca Perrino, Giorgia Piccini, Maria Mallardi
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Adult
Heart Defects
Congenital

Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Pediatrics
Adolescent
MAP Kinase Signaling System
Developmental Disabilities
Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers
CBCL
RASopathy
genotype-phenotype correlation analyses
Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
LEOPARD Syndrome
Congenital
Young Adult
Settore MED/39 - NEUROPSICHIATRIA INFANTILE
Costello syndrome
Ectodermal Dysplasia
Internal medicine
mental disorders
Genetics
Medicine
Humans
cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
Autistic Disorder
Preschool
Child Behavior Checklist
Child
Genetics (clinical)
Heart Defects
Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair
RAS/MAPK cascade
behavior
business.industry
Mental Disorders
Costello Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
Facies
medicine.disease
Failure to Thrive
Endocrinology
Child
Preschool

Mutation
ras Proteins
Noonan syndrome
Female
business
Zdroj: American journal of medical genetics. Part A. (4)
ISSN: 1552-4833
Popis: Here, we describe neurobehavioral features in patients with RASopathies (i.e., Noonan syndrome, LEOPARD syndrome, Costello syndrome, and cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome), developmental disorders caused by mutations in genes coding transducers participating in the RAS-MAPK signaling cascade. Parents of 70 individuals with a RASopathy were asked to fill out the following questionnaires: Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), Social Communication Questionnaire version lifetime (SCQ-L), and Modified Checklist for Autism in toddlers (M-CHAT). Data analysis indicated high rates of internalizing (37%) and externalizing problems (31%) on CBCL. Scores over the cut-off were documented in 64% of patients with cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome, 44% with Costello syndrome, and 12% with Noonan syndrome on SCQ-L/M-CHAT. Our findings indicate that mutations promoting dysregulation of the RAS-MAPK cascade mark an increased psychopathological risk and highlight that autistic-like behavior could be underdiagnosed in patients with RASopathies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE