Prenatal Therapy in Developmental Disorders: Drug Targeting via Intra-Amniotic Injection to Treat X-Linked Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia

Autor: Katharina Hermes, AnhThu Dang, Pascal Schneider, Kenneth M. Huttner, Holm Schneider, Peter Krieg
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Drug
Amniotic fluid
Offspring
media_common.quotation_subject
Pharmacology toxicology
Dermatology
Bioinformatics
Biochemistry
Injections
Mice
03 medical and health sciences
Drug Delivery Systems
0302 clinical medicine
Pharmacokinetics
Intra-amniotic injection
Animals
Medicine
Genetics(clinical)
Pharmacology (medical)
Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
Molecular Biology
Genetics (clinical)
030304 developmental biology
media_common
Medicine(all)
0303 health sciences
Ectodermal Dysplasia 1
Anhidrotic

business.industry
Transplacental
Prenatal Care
General Medicine
Cell Biology
Ectodysplasins
medicine.disease
Mice
Mutant Strains

Human genetics
3. Good health
Disease Models
Animal

Treatment Outcome
Prenatal therapy
Targeted drug delivery
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Poster Presentation
Drug delivery
business
Zdroj: The Journal of investigative dermatology
Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Journal of Investigative Dermatology, vol. 134, no. 12, pp. 2985-2987
DOI: 10.1038/jid.2014.264
Popis: Background Disorders that irremediably affect fetuses make early stage therapies desirable. X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (XLHED), the most common inherited disorder of ectoderm development affecting the skin and its appendages, glands, and teeth, is caused by a lack of the signaling molecule ectodysplasin A1 (EDA1). In the Tabby XLHED mouse model, repeated intravenous administration of EDA1 to pregnant mice has been shown to correct the developmental abnormalities in the offspring. Maternal drug administration, however, exposes mothers to potential drug toxicity and is limited by the variability in transplacental drug delivery. Alternative approaches to fetal treatment should entail low risk drug delivery with reproducible pharmacokinetics. We hypothesized that a single injection of an EDA1 replacement molecule into the amniotic fluid could allow sustained drug exposure at levels sufficient for correction of XLHED.
Databáze: OpenAIRE