Physicochemical and molecular modeling studies of cefixime–l-arginine–cyclodextrin ternary inclusion compounds

Autor: Kishorkumar Burade, Yogesh Pore, Bhushan Petkar, Priyanka H. Jadhav, Anita S. Kulkarni
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Carbohydrate Polymers. 98:1317-1325
ISSN: 0144-8617
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.07.070
Popis: In an attempt to improve the physicochemical properties of cefixime (CEF), its supramolecular inclusion compounds were prepared with β-cyclodextrin (βCD) and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPβCD) in presence and/or absence of ternary component L-arginine (ARG) using spray drying technique. Initially, the phase solubility studies revealed a stoichiometry of 1:1 molar ratio with an AL-type of phase solubility curve. The stability constants of binary systems were remarkably improved in presence of ARG, indicating positive effect of its addition. The inclusion complexes were characterized by FTIR, XRPD, DSC, SEM, particle size analysis, and dissolution studies. Further, molecular mechanic (MM) calculations were performed to investigate the possible orientations of CEF inside βCD cavity in presence and/or absence of ternary component. In case of physicochemical studies, the ternary systems performed well as a result of comprehensive effect of ternary complexation and particle size reduction achieved by a spray drying technology.
Databáze: OpenAIRE