Antibacterial and antimutagenic activitiy of extracts and essential oil from (Tunisian)Pistacia lentiscus
Autor: | Anne-Marie Mariotte, Nawel Hayder, Soumaya Kilani, A. Abdelwahed, Kamel Ghedira, Ribai Ben Ammar, Marie-Geneviève Dijoux-Franca, Amor Mahmoud, Jemni Ben Chibani, Leila Chekir-Ghedira |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Aflatoxin
Salmonella Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Salmonella enteritidis Biology medicine.disease_cause biology.organism_classification Pollution Microbiology law.invention chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Staphylococcus aureus law Pistacia lentiscus medicine Environmental Chemistry Sodium azide Food science Antibacterial activity Essential oil |
Zdroj: | Toxicological & Environmental Chemistry. 87:567-573 |
ISSN: | 1029-0486 0277-2248 |
Popis: | Aqueous and flavonoid-enriched extract as well as essential oil (EO) obtained from leaves of Pistacia lentiscus were assessed for antibacterial and antimutagenic activities. Antibacterial activity of different extracts and EO were evaluated against six bacterial strains. A marked inhibitory effect was observed against Salmonella typhimurium, whereas lower activity was observed against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Salmonella enteritidis. EO showed significant inhibitory effects against Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis and Staphylococcus aureus. The antimutagenic activity of the different extracts against Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and sodium azide was demonstrated with the Salmonella typhymurium assay. The number of revertants per plate decreased significantly when the plant extracts were added to the assay system using Salmonella typhimurium TA100, TA98 and TA1535. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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