Landfill Delineation and Characterization Using Electrical, Electromagnetic and Magnetic Methods

Autor: David E. Boerner, Eva Lanz, Alan G. Green, Hansruedi Maurer
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics. 3:185-196
ISSN: 1943-2658
1083-1363
DOI: 10.4133/jeeg3.4.185
Popis: Three geophysical techniques have been used to determine the boundaries and contents of a small composite landfill. Initially, widely spaced electrical resistivity soundings and profiles provided gross information on the distribution of electrical conductivity with depth and the approximate position of the landfill. Frequency‐domain electromagnetic data were then collected on a dense grid that encompassed the landfill and surrounding sediments. Using a simple new technique, these vertical‐ and horizontal‐mode data were inverted jointly to yield shallow electrical conductivities and approximate estimates of magnetic susceptibility. Finally, optically pumped Cesium‐vapor sensors were employed in the acquisition of total‐field and vertical‐gradient magnetic data over the same area as the electromagnetic data. Together, the resultant geophysical data sets revealed two distinct waste pits separated by a 20–40 m wide zone of undisturbed ground. One waste pit was distinguished by moderate to low‐amplitude geophy...
Databáze: OpenAIRE