Violence Exposure and Drug Use in Central American Youth: Family Cohesion and Parental Monitoring as Protective Factors

Autor:	Elizabeth C. Prom, Maria Del Carmen Karenkeris, Lenn Murrelle, Patricia Obando, Luis Eduardo Sandí, Melva Ramirez, Wendy Kliewer
Rok vydání:	2006
Předmět:	Cultural Studies Drug medicine.medical_specialty Parental monitoring media_common.quotation_subject Alcohol abuse medicine.disease Family cohesion Substance abuse Behavioral Neuroscience Violence Exposure Environmental health Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Parenting styles Sibling Psychiatry Psychology Social Sciences (miscellaneous) media_common
Zdroj:	Journal of Research on Adolescence. 16:455-478
ISSN:	1532-7795 1050-8392
DOI:	10.1111/j.1532-7795.2006.00502.x
Popis:	Associations between witnessing serious violence and drug use, and the protective influences of family cohesion and parental monitoring, were investigated among 9,840 adolescents (50.5% female, M age=15.29 years, SD=1.76) living in Panama and Costa Rica. After accounting for demographics and parental and sibling substance use, witnessing serious violence was associated with greater drunkenness, tobacco use, number of illicit drugs used, and problems with drugs and alcohol. In every analysis, exposure to violence was associated with more drug use, while family cohesion and parental monitoring attenuated risk. Further, family cohesion and parental monitoring exerted a protective-stabilizing effect on number of illicit drugs used and on problems with drugs and alcohol. There were few interactions with age. Implications for prevention are discussed.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::faf14f320300e503d57f4f4f1f6b5e81 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-7795.2006.00502.x Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF Plný text ve formátu HTML
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