Current status of tokamak T-15MD
Autor: | N. A. Kirneva, A.N. Romannikov, A.N. Chudnovsky, V.M. Leonov, M. M. Sokolov, I. N. Roy, A. A. Kavin, A.L. Modyaev, I.V. Levin, G. E. Notkin, P.P. Khvostenko, E.G. Kuzmin, A.V. Lutchenko, A.P. Khvostenko, A.V. Nikolaev, E.N. Bondarchuk, A. V. Sushkov, I.O. Anashkin |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Tokamak Mechanical Engineering Nuclear engineering Cyclotron Overheating (economics) Electron 01 natural sciences 010305 fluids & plasmas law.invention Power (physics) Nuclear Energy and Engineering law Magnet Gyrotron 0103 physical sciences General Materials Science Current (fluid) 010306 general physics Civil and Structural Engineering |
Zdroj: | Fusion Engineering and Design. 164:112211 |
ISSN: | 0920-3796 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2020.112211 |
Popis: | At the present time, the preparation to physical start-up of tokamak T-15MD is completed in the National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”. The main parameters of T-15MD are: R = 1.48 m, a = 0.67 m, B = 2.0 T, Ipl = 2.0 MA. The magnet system is capable to maintain without overheating (more 60 °C) the plasma current of 2 MA for 4 s, 1 MA for 20 s, 700 kA for 40 s, 500 kA for 80 s, 300 kA for 160 s and 250 kA for 400 s. Plasma current drive can be maintained either by injection of fast neutrals or by electron cyclotron (EC)-, ion cyclotron (IC)- and low hybrid (LH) - waves. In August 2019 the electromagnetic system, consisting of TF and PF coils, together with vacuum vessel have been assembled in experimental hall. Power supply system of Tokamak T-15MD includes: two substations 110/10 kV, two substations 10/0.83 kV, thyristor convertors and different equipment. Total power consumption during the pulse with plasma current 2 MA and additional plasma heating of 20 MW will consist of 300 MVA. Power supply system is in the commissioning. Tokamak T-15MD will be operate using the information and control system. All the information and control system equipment, required for the implementation of physical start-up of tokamak T-15MD, is available. For plasma control the 250 different electromagnetic probes are installed inside vacuum vessel. The gyrotron with frequency 82.6 GHz and power of 1 MW will be used for pre-ionization. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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