Thermal Storage/Release and Mechanical Properties of Phase Change Materials on Polyester Fabrics
Autor: | Chang-Gi Cho, Pilsoo Kim, Gilsoo Cho, Kyeyoun Choi |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Materials science Polymers and Plastics 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Interfacial polymerization Polyester Shear (sheet metal) chemistry.chemical_compound Octadecane chemistry Air permeability specific surface 0103 physical sciences Screen printing Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous) Adhesive Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Composite material 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Textile Research Journal. 74:292-296 |
ISSN: | 1746-7748 0040-5175 |
DOI: | 10.1177/004051750407400402 |
Popis: | Melamine formaldehyde microcapsules containing octadecane are synthesized by the interfacial polymerization method, and the size, shape, and thermal storage/release prop erties of the synthesized microcapsules are analyzed by FTIR, SEM, and DSC. Polyester fabrics are then coated with the microcapsules under various conditions of concentration and time/temperature by the knife-over-roll (KOR) and screen printing (SP) methods. The thermal, mechanical, and physical properties of the untreated and treated fabrics are evaluated to identify the best adhesive method. The mean diameter of the microcapsules ranges from 1 to 1.5 μm, and their shapes are almost spherical. Under the optimum treatment concentration, temperature, and time, thermal properties after five launderings decrease rapidly, and the bending and shear rigidities of the KOR fabrics are higher than those of the sp fabrics. This means that fabrics coated by sp become less stiff and hard than those by KOR. sp fabrics exhibit higher air permeability and lower hygroscopic properties than KOR fabrics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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