Hormones and Color Change in Female White-Cheeked Gibbons, Nomascus leucogenys
Autor: | Susan W. Margulis, Margrét Rósa Hálfdanardóttir |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
biology Dichromatism 05 social sciences Zoology biology.organism_classification 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Nomascus leucogenys Sexual dimorphism Nomascus White (mutation) Animal ecology 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Animal Science and Zoology 050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology Sample collection Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Hormone |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Primatology. 42:201-219 |
ISSN: | 1573-8604 0164-0291 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10764-021-00197-4 |
Popis: | Sexual dichromatism is a well-studied form of sexual dimorphism and is evident in a variety of taxa. Gibbons in the genera Nomascus and Hoolock are sexually dichromatic, with adult females having light or blonde pelage while adult males are black. All infants are born blonde, and all turn black at ca. 1–1.5 yr of age. Females then undergo a second pelage color change some time between the ages of 5 and 9 yr, when they attain their adult, blonde pelage. Here, we examine patterns of reproductive hormones (progesterone and estrone-3-glucuronide, or E1G) in 10 zoo-housed female white-cheeked gibbons (Nomascus leucogenys) during the maturation period. Females ranged in age from 2.8 to 9.8 yr during the time of sample collection. We used photographs of each female to estimate color on a five-point scale. We found a significant relationship between color and mean concentration of E1G (r = 0.69) but not between age and color (r = 0.16), or progesterone and color (r = 0.37). These results suggest a correlation between estrogen and color change in white-cheeked gibbons. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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