Manganese-doped indium oxide and its application in organic light-emitting diodes
Autor: | Yaqin Liao, Yi Fan, Xingyuan Liu, Qipeng Lu |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Applied Physics Letters. 99:023302 |
ISSN: | 1077-3118 0003-6951 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.3610559 |
Popis: | Thin films of manganese-doped indium oxide (IMO) deposited by electron beam evaporation have been investigated as anodes in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). The IMO films have a high work function of 5.35 eV, a desirable surface morphology with an average roughness of 1.1 nm, a high average optical transmittance of 87.2% in the visible region, and a maximum optical transmittance of 92% at 460 nm. It is demonstrated that an IMO anode can effectively improve hole injection at the anode/organic interface, resulting in OLEDs with an increased electroluminescent efficiency. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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