The mouse CD69 gene. Structure, expression, and mapping to the NK gene complex
Autor: | S F Ziegler, S D Levin, L Johnson, N G Copeland, D J Gilbert, N A Jenkins, E Baker, G R Sutherland, A L Feldhaus, F Ramsdell |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Immunology. 152:1228-1236 |
ISSN: | 1550-6606 0022-1767 |
DOI: | 10.4049/jimmunol.152.3.1228 |
Popis: | CD69 is a rapidly induced T cell activation Ag that is also expressed in an inducible fashion on cells of most, if not all, hematopoietic lineages. Molecular cloning has shown that CD69 is a type II membrane glycoprotein that is a member of the C-type lectin family. In this report we have shown that induction of CD69 mRNA in activated murine thymocytes and T cells is very rapid, peaking between 30 and 60 min poststimulation, and transient, dropping to nearly resting levels by 8 h. An analysis of the mouse CD69 gene structure showed the gene to consist of 5 exons and have a phorbol ester-inducible promoter element within the first 700 bp upstream of the start of transcription. Chromosomal mapping placed the mouse CD69 gene on the long arm of chromosome 6 near the NK gene complex that contains the related NKR-P1 and Ly-49 gene families. The human CD69 gene mapped to chromosome 12p13 near the related NKG2 gene cluster and in a region associated with rearrangements in approximately 10% of cases of childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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