Critical discontinuous phase transition in the threshold contact process

Autor: Mário J. de Oliveira, Evandro F da Silva
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical. 44:135002
ISSN: 1751-8121
1751-8113
Popis: We analyze a threshold contact process on a square lattice in which particles are created on empty sites with at least two neighboring particles and are annihilated spontaneously. We show by means of Monte Carlo simulations that the process undergoes a discontinuous phase transition at a definite value of the annihilation parameter, in accordance with the Gibbs phase rule, and that the discontinuous transition exhibits critical behavior. The simulations were performed by using boundary conditions in which the sites of the border of the lattice are permanently occupied by particles.
Databáze: OpenAIRE