Experimental investigation and thermodynamic calculation of the Bi–Ga–Sn phase equilibria
Autor: | Jan Vřešťál, Iwao Katayama, Desimir Petkovic, Dragana Živković, Dragan Manasijević, Duško Minić |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Phase transition Ternary numeral system Chemistry Thermodynamics 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry Liquidus 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Standard enthalpy of formation Phase (matter) 0103 physical sciences General Materials Science 0210 nano-technology Ternary operation CALPHAD Phase diagram |
Zdroj: | Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids. 70:1267-1273 |
ISSN: | 0022-3697 |
Popis: | Binary thermodynamic data, successfully used for phase diagram calculations of binary systems Bi–Ga, Bi–Sn, and Ga–Sn, were used for prediction of phase equilibria in ternary Bi–Ga–Sn system. The thermodynamic functions, such as enthalpy of formation and activity, were calculated using the Redlich–Kister–Muggianu model and compared with experimental data reported in the literature. The liquidus surface, invariant equilibria and three vertical sections with molar ratio Ga:Sn=1, Bi:Sn=1 and Bi:Ga=1 of the Bi–Ga–Sn ternary system were calculated by the CALPHAD method. Alloys, situated along three calculated vertical sections, were investigated by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). The experimentally determined phase transition temperatures were compared with calculation results and good mutual agreement was noticed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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