| Popis: |
The human microbiome project (HMP) was established in 2007 as a global consortium that aims at the sequencing of all microbes (eukaryotes, archaea, bacteria, viruses) that inhabit specific body sites, such as the mouth, throat and airways, stomach and intestine, the urogenital system and the skin, respectively. Recent data demonstrate that specific compositions of the microbial community are associated with health and disease and suggest that the detailed characterization, function and variation of the microbial community will reveal important commensal host-microbe as well as microbe-microbe interactions with diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive implications. Indeed, the intestinal microbial community in particular has turned out to play a role in liver diseases. |
