Chemical modification of Tilapia oil for biolubricant applications
Autor: | Jailson Silva Rodrigues, Arcelina Pacheco Cunha, Francisco Murilo Tavares de Luna, Nágila M.P.S. Ricardo, Lillian Maria Uchoa Dutra Fechine, Jackson de Queiroz Malveira, Camila Peixoto do Valle |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment 020209 energy Strategy and Management Chemical modification 02 engineering and technology Transesterification Biodegradation Raw material 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Petroleum Organic chemistry Viscosity index Lubricant 0210 nano-technology General Environmental Science Hexanol |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cleaner Production. 191:158-166 |
ISSN: | 0959-6526 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.04.062 |
Popis: | Nowadays, around 40% of the lubricant market is dominated by petroleum-derived products, resulting in a negative impact on environment. Herein, it was aimed to develop a biodegradable lubricant-grade ester using Tilapia oil as primary feedstock. The synthetic route was carried out in three steps: (1) transesterification, (2) epoxidation and (3) ring-opening reaction with different long chain alcohols, where the final esters were characterised regarding their physicochemical properties. The lubricant-grade esters showed superior biodegradability and viscosity index (>117) compared to commercial petroleum-based oils. The ester synthesized with 2-ethyl hexanol showed highest thermal stability (Tonset = 230 °C) compared to other long chain alcohols. Therefore, as mainly proposed, this study shows that esters from Tilapia oil have a great potential to obtain lubricants with high biodegradability and better physicochemical properties. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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