Minimal covers of infinite hypergraphs

Autor: Dominic van der Zypen, Taras Banakh
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discrete Mathematics. 342:3043-3046
ISSN: 0012-365X
DOI: 10.1016/j.disc.2019.06.014
Popis: For a hypergraph H = ( V , E ) , a subfamily C ⊆ E is called a cover of the hypergraph if ⋃ C = ⋃ E . A cover C is called minimal if each cover D ⊆ C of the hypergraph H coincides with C . We prove that for a hypergraph H the following conditions are equivalent: (i) each countable subhypergraph of H has a minimal cover; (ii) each non-empty subhypergraph of H has a maximal edge; (iii) H contains no isomorphic copy of the hypergraph ( ω , ω ) . This characterization implies that a countable hypergraph ( V , E ) has a minimal cover if every infinite set I ⊆ V contains a finite subset F ⊆ I such that the family of edges E F ≔ { E ∈ E : F ⊆ E } is finite. Also we prove that a hypergraph ( V , E ) has a minimal cover if sup { | E | : E ∈ E } ω or for every v ∈ V the family E v ≔ { E ∈ E : v ∈ E } is finite.
Databáze: OpenAIRE