Subtalar joint middle facet agenesis: a case report and literature review
Autor: | Andy Goldberg, Dhiren Shah, Dimitri Amiras, Elise Chua, Susan Standring |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
medicine.medical_specialty Facet (geometry) Articular facet business.industry Unnecessary Surgery Developmental Anatomy Osteoarthritis musculoskeletal system medicine.disease Pathology and Forensic Medicine body regions medicine.anatomical_structure Physical medicine and rehabilitation Subtalar joint Agenesis Orthopedic surgery medicine Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Surgery Anatomy business |
Zdroj: | Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 44:273-277 |
ISSN: | 1279-8517 0930-1038 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00276-021-02857-9 |
Popis: | Articular facet morphology plays a fundamental role in subtalar joint biomechanics and stability, and likely influences the development of hindfoot osteoarthritis. While multiple anatomical studies have shown wide variation in articular facet configuration, the clinico-radiological findings are rarely presented. We illustrate a case of bilateral subtalar joint middle facet agenesis in a 45-year-old woman, which was missed despite several presentations. We demonstrate the imaging findings to enable clinicians to distinguish this from the more common middle facet coalition. We summarise the developmental anatomy and discuss the potential implications on biomechanical function. Recognition of middle facet agenesis within the complex subtalar joint is important to prevent misdiagnosis and unnecessary surgery. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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