Protecting Workers from Step Voltage Hazards
Autor: | Nikolaos K. Uzunoglu, Aikaterini D. Baka |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
020209 energy
General Engineering General Social Sciences Poison control Human factors and ergonomics Social Welfare 02 engineering and technology medicine.disease Computer security computer.software_genre 030210 environmental & occupational health Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Substance abuse 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Dismissal Injury prevention 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering medicine Demographic economics Psychology computer |
Zdroj: | IEEE Technology and Society Magazine. 35:69-74 |
ISSN: | 0278-0097 |
DOI: | 10.1109/mts.2015.2494400 |
Popis: | Occupational accidents still occur, despite technical developments in the occupational safety field at large. The experience of being harmed at work can be devastating, with profound consequences for employees, their families, friends, and work colleagues. Many consequences cannot be measured directly, such as pain suffered. However, the economic burden can be estimated [1]?[4]. Wages lost depends on the duration of illness and the worker?s disability rate. The more that work disability reduces an affected worker?s actual income, and that income diverges from projected earnings trajectory prior to the injury, the larger the economic consequences. A significant impact?on workers? productivity also increases the risk of dismissal. A permanently incapacitated worker is no longer able to contribute to the community and has to be supported by the society in many cases. Occupational accidents worsen previously existing health problems. Some injuries cause permanent chronic pain, which means the worker will need pain management and counseling services. Even after physical recovery, the consequences of a workplace accident may not cease. Employees may show higher rates of psychological problems, drug abuse, sleep ?disorders, changes in food consumption and body weight, and marital difficulties. Some of these workers need psychiatric assistance to overcome their problems. They may become isolated, estranged from their community, and depressed. Isolation and estrangement can become permanent. Often injured workers feel they are not supported by their friends and family or by the company, the local authorities, and social services. Better support results in better rehabilitation outcomes and an easier return to work and community life. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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