A sheet of coffee: an event-related brain potential study of the processing of classifier-noun sequences in English and Mandarin

Autor: Zhiying Qian, Susan M. Garnsey
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Language, Cognition and Neuroscience. 31:761-784
ISSN: 2327-3801
2327-3798
DOI: 10.1080/23273798.2016.1153116
Popis: Comprehension of classifier-noun sequences was examined in separate studies in English and Mandarin by comparing event-related brain potential (ERP) responses to classifier-noun matches (a sheet of paper) and mismatches (a sheet of coffee) embedded in sentences. One goal was to determine which ERP components are sensitive to such mismatches, as a clue about the nature of the underlying combinatorial processes. Another goal was to examine effects of classifier constraint strength (a piece of … vs. a sheet of … ) on anticipation of a subsequent noun. Results were similar in the two languages, which is remarkable given substantial differences between them in classifier usage. In both languages, nouns evoked larger N400s in mismatching classifier-noun sequences, suggesting that combinatorial processing was primarily semantic, and general classifiers evoked a larger sustained frontal negativity than specific classifiers starting 200 milliseconds after classifier onset, reflecting effects of constraint...
Databáze: OpenAIRE