Management of Patients with Metastatic Carcinoma of the Bladder

Autor: C. C. D. Van Der Rijt, T. A. W. Splinter
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medical Radiology ISBN: 9783642643231
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-60258-0_28
Popis: Survival in untreated patients with metastatic carcinoma of the bladder is poor, the median survival being 3 months (Babaian et al. 1980). The current therapy of choice is combination chemotherapy, which is given with palliative intent, although some long-term survivors have been reported after achieving a complete response on chemotherapy. No clinical trials have been performed on treatment with chemotherapy versus best supportive care. Nevertheless, results from studies on prognostic factors and from phase III clinical trials support a beneficial effect of chemotherapy on survival in metastatic urothelial cancer. In most studies, data on urothelial cancer from different localizations have been clustered, as no differences in prognosis seem to exist between them.
Databáze: OpenAIRE