Hepatospecific MR contrast agent uptake on hepatobiliary phase can be used as a biomarker of marked β-catenin activation in hepatocellular adenoma

Autor: Julien Calderaro, Paulette Bioulac-Sage, H Trillaud, M Ghosn, Nora Frulio, Maxime Ronot, Valérie Paradis, Alain Luciani, Edouard Reizine, Valérie Vilgrain
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Radiology. 31:3417-3426
ISSN: 1432-1084
0938-7994
DOI: 10.1007/s00330-020-07434-z
Popis: To assess the value of hepatospecific MR contrast agent uptake on hepatobiliary phase (HBP) images to detect marked activation of the β-catenin pathway in hepatocellular adenomas (HCAs). This multicentric retrospective IRB-approved study included all patients with a pathologically proven HCA who underwent gadobenate dimeglumine–enhanced liver MRI with HBP. Tumor signal intensity on HBP was first assessed visually, and lesions were classified into three distinct groups—hypointense, isointense, or hyperintense—according to the relative signal intensity to liver. Uptake was then quantified using the lesion-to-liver contrast enhancement ratio (LLCER). Finally, the accuracy of HBP analysis in depicting marked β-catenin activation in HCA was evaluated. A total of 124 HCAs were analyzed including 12 with marked β-catenin activation (HCA B+). Visual analysis classified 94/124 (76%), 12/124 (10%), and 18/124 (14%) HCAs as being hypointense, isointense, and hyperintense on HBP, respectively. Of these, 1/94 (1%), 3/12 (25%), and 8/18 (44%) were HCA B+, respectively (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE