An Ecological Approach to Disability and Handicap in Relation to Impaired Hearing
Autor: | William Noble, Raymond Hétu |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
Linguistics and Language
medicine.medical_specialty Hearing loss Sick role media_common.quotation_subject Psychological intervention Collectivism Social environment Audiology Language and Linguistics Neglect Developmental psychology Speech and Hearing Intervention (counseling) Ecological psychology medicine medicine.symptom Psychology media_common |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Audiology. 33:117-126 |
ISSN: | 1708-8186 1499-2027 |
Popis: | A contrast of perspectives can be witnessed in individualist versus collectivist approaches to the definition of handicap resulting from hearing impairments and disabilities. The individualist approach tends to neglect the possibility of intervention at the level of the environment of the person with impaired hearing, while the collectivist approach tends to neglect the adaptations the individual may make to overcome hearing difficulties. An ecological approach is advocated giving attention to the system of interactions, both disabling and enabling, among various components: persons, environments and interfaces. Implications for audiological practice are indicated under several headings, ranging from physical and social environmental interventions to evaluation of individual needs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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