Throttling for the game of Cops and Robbers on graphs

Autor: Leslie Hogben, Joshua Carlson, Boris Brimkov, Jane Breen, K. E. Perry, Carolyn Reinhart
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discrete Mathematics. 341:2418-2430
ISSN: 0012-365X
DOI: 10.1016/j.disc.2018.05.017
Popis: We consider the cop-throttling number of a graph G for the game of Cops and Robbers, which is defined to be the minimum of ( k + capt k ( G ) ) , where k is the number of cops and capt k ( G ) is the minimum number of rounds needed for k cops to capture the robber on G over all possible games. We provide some tools for bounding the cop-throttling number, including showing that the positive semidefinite (PSD) throttling number, a variant of zero forcing throttling, is an upper bound for the cop-throttling number. We also characterize graphs having low cop-throttling number and investigate how large the cop-throttling number can be for a given graph. We consider trees, unicyclic graphs, incidence graphs of finite projective planes (a Meyniel extremal family of graphs), a family of cop-win graphs with maximum capture time, grids, and hypercubes. All the upper bounds on the cop-throttling number we obtain for families of graphs are O ( n ) .
Databáze: OpenAIRE