A simple and effective magnetic dynamometer to teach Newton’s third law

Autor: P. R. Scomparin, J. T. Carvalho-Neto
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics Education. 53:065002
ISSN: 1361-6552
0031-9120
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6552/aad67e
Popis: Newton's laws of mechanics are a cornerstone in the development of modern science and its learning can be the very first opportunity for students defy their common sense perceptions and replace them with a more robust world view. However, despite their fundamental importance, many studies demonstrate how difficult is the true comprehension of the basic aspects of Newton's laws. Therefore, any effort to increase the possibilities of teaching them is welcome. It is in this sense that we propose an experimental apparatus to assist teachers in the specific case of the Newton's action-reaction third law. Our system is formed by a pair of dynamometers made from a flexible plastic strip to where small neodymium magnetic disks are attached. Forces are exchanged by means of the magnetic fields and the plastic strip deflection angle indicates the force magnitudes. This is a very cheap, easy to build and effective arrangement, suitable for numerous classes that demand many experimental kits.
Databáze: OpenAIRE