The Surface Morphology and Characteristics of Poly (ethylene Terephthalate) Film
| Autor: | Jong-Joo Rha, In-Sook Kang, Mi-Hwa Mun |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2010 |
| Předmět: |
Surface (mathematics)
Morphology (linguistics) Materials science Polymers and Plastics Materials Science (miscellaneous) Human Factors and Ergonomics Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Surface energy Contact angle Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Chemical engineering Pulmonary surfactant Polymer chemistry Surface roughness Lewis acids and bases Social Sciences (miscellaneous) Poly ethylene |
| Zdroj: | Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles. 34:1880-1888 |
| ISSN: | 1225-1151 |
| Popis: | This study was a preliminary investigation of the influence of surface characteristics of substrates on the detergency of particulate soil. A PET film was surface modified with NaOH and DMF for different times. The surface morphology of the film was scanned by AFM and the surface energies were calculated from the measured contact angles between several solutions and film based on a geometric mean and the Lewis acid base method. The surface morphology of the PET film treated with NaOH and DMF became more etched and swelled with an increased treatment time, respectively. The surface roughness and surface area of film treated with NaOH enlarged with increased treatment time. However, the coefficient of friction of film treated with NaOH and coefficient of friction, surface roughness, and surface area of film treated with DMF increased and then decreased with increased treatment time. The contact angle of film treated with DMF decreased with increased treatment time in water and surfactant solution; however, the effect of treatment time on the contact angle was different in both solutions for film treated with NaOH. By the treatment of PET film with NaOH and DMF, the polar group of the surface energy increased and the nonpolar group decreased; however, the change of total surface energy was not significant. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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