Gecko-inspired chitosan adhesive for tissue repair
Autor: | Antonio Lauto, Damia Mawad, Rhiannon P. Kuchel, Michael J. Higgins, James M. Hook, Simon J. Myers, Herleen Ruprai, Richard D. Tilley, Samuel J Frost |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Fabrication 02 engineering and technology engineering.material 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Chitosan Stress (mechanics) chemistry.chemical_compound symbols.namesake Coating General Materials Science Composite material Nanoscopic scale chemistry.chemical_classification Polymer 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 0104 chemical sciences chemistry Modeling and Simulation symbols engineering sense organs Adhesive van der Waals force 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | NPG Asia Materials. 8:e280-e280 |
ISSN: | 1884-4057 1884-4049 |
DOI: | 10.1038/am.2016.73 |
Popis: | This study describes a simple one-step fabrication process of a chitosan film that has nanoscale pillars. The adhesive is laser-bonded to tissue and does not require pillar coating to enhance bonding in water. In comparison with a ‘flat’ adhesive without pillars, the nanostructured adhesive bonded significantly stronger to tissue under either stress or pressure. This adhesive combines two mechanisms for tissue bonding: one based on the nanopatterned surface that increases the adhesion strength over short distances (van der Waals and electrostatic interactions) and another based on elastic interaction with polymer chains over much longer distances. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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