Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Individual Step Merging Events on Ni(977) Measured by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Autor: Steven J. Sibener, T. P. Pearl
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 105:6300-6306
ISSN: 1520-5207
1520-6106
DOI: 10.1021/jp011165c
Popis: Step dynamics induced by the chemisorption of oxygen on Ni(977) at low coverages and elevated temperatures have been studied using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Previous experiments using both local probe and scattering techniques have assessed the surface reconstruction behavior and structural transformations for this vicinal system. At temperatures above 390 K, the surface is capable of undergoing step doubling or merging if exposed to small amounts of oxygen. These double steps exist up to 565 K, where step-adsorbed oxygen dissolves into the nickel lattice destabilizing this morphology. Real-time STM measurements have been made on the behavior of individual merging events as a function of local step density, and hence local oxygen concentration at step edges, at 465 K. Results indicate that there is an optimal oxygen coverage, corresponding to complete titration of the single step density, that enables fast step merging to occur. An areal sweep rate of ∼60 A2 s-1 was found for step doubling unde...
Databáze: OpenAIRE