Popis: |
The chapter raises and solves the problem of using effective mechanisms of legal regulation aimed at the development of environmental entrepreneurship. Based on the analysis of Russian, foreign, and international legislation, scientific doctrine, and the experience of some foreign countries, conclusions are drawn about the need to use positive means of legal regulation (legal incentives) and negative ones (legal restrictions, prohibitions, and obligations). It is proved that when regulating rights in private sectors, it is necessary to use incentives to a greater extent, and restrictions in public sectors. The nature of relations related to environmental entrepreneurship is investigated. The key categories that encourage business entities to link their activities with the protection of the natural environment are needs and interests. The authors point out the complex structure of interests concerning the protection of the natural environment. Legal mechanisms for observing the interests of all participants in legal relations are proposed. The analysis of the institute of the best available technologies in the field of environmental protection is carried out. Conclusions are drawn about the prospects of its use in business activities and further development. The nature of the concept of ecological entrepreneurship is investigated. Conclusions are drawn about the too narrow approach outlined in the normative legal acts. It is pointed out that it is necessary to consider any business activity in the process of which technologies related to the protection of the natural environment are used as environmental entrepreneurship. The necessity of changing the system of legal regulation by increasing the number and quality of legal incentives is justified. A system of legal incentives is proposed to optimize the processes of environmental protection in the course of business activities. |