Comorbidity of bulimia nervosa and alcohol use disorders: Results from the National Women's Study

Autor: Bonnie S. Dansky, Timothy D. Brewerton, Dean G. Kilpatrick
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Eating Disorders. 27:180-190
ISSN: 1098-108X
0276-3478
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(200003)27:2<180::aid-eat6>3.0.co;2-z
Popis: Objective The nature of the relationship between bulimia nervosa (BN) and alcohol abuse/alcohol dependence (AA/AD) and the extent to which women with BN+AA differ from women with BN−AA were examined in a national sample of women (N = 3,006). Method The sample of was generated by multistage geographic sampling and interviews were conducted by telephone. Results AA was higher in women with BN compared to women without BN or binge eating disorder, only when the influence of major depressive disorder (MDD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was controlled. Prevalence rates of AA and AD were similar in women with BN, MDD, and PTSD. Analyses indicated that the relationship between BN and AA/AD may be indirect and influenced by associations with MDD and PTSD. Women with BN+AA did not differ from those with BN−AA on most variables concerning victimization, family of origin, and disordered eating. Discussion Evaluation of MDD and PTSD in women presenting for treatment of BN and/or alcohol use disorders (AUDs) is recommended. © 2000 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 27: 180–190, 2000.
Databáze: OpenAIRE